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November 26, 2025 India's Key Developments (November 25-26, 2025): Constitution Day, Ram Temple, Economic Growth, and Policy Reforms

India witnessed significant events over the past 24-48 hours, including nationwide celebrations for Constitution Day led by President Droupadi Murmu, the ceremonial hoisting of the saffron flag at the completed Ram Temple in Ayodhya by Prime Minister Modi, and the observance of Guru Tegh Bahadur's martyrdom anniversary. Economically, the nation projects robust GDP growth, with merchandise exports showing an uptick. Major policy shifts include the implementation of new Labour Codes, while India continues to strengthen its international ties, expanding its eVisa framework and engaging in strategic dialogues with the EU and upcoming talks with Russia.

National Celebrations and Commemorations

India is observing Constitution Day, also known as Samvidhan Diwas, on November 26, 2025, with President Droupadi Murmu leading the celebrations at the historic Central Hall of the old Parliament building. A significant highlight of the event is the digital launch of the Constitution of India in nine regional languages. This day commemorates the adoption of the Constitution by the Constituent Assembly on November 26, 1949.

In Ayodhya, Prime Minister Narendra Modi ceremonially hoisted the saffron flag (Dharma Dhwaj) at the Ram Temple, marking the official completion of the temple's construction. This event was attended by dignitaries including Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) Sarsanghchalak Mohan Bhagwat and Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath.

The nation also paid homage to Guru Tegh Bahadur on his 350th martyrdom anniversary. Major events were held in Delhi, and a bank holiday was declared in Delhi and Uttar Pradesh on November 25th to honor the ninth Sikh Guru's sacrifice.

Economic Progress and Policy Reforms

India's economy continues its strong performance, with a projected growth of 7.3 percent in the July-September quarter. Chief Economic Advisor V. Anantha Nageswaran announced that the Indian economy is on track to surpass the $4 trillion mark in the current financial year (FY26), having already moved past the $3.9 trillion GDP level by March 2025. This growth is largely supported by robust rural and government spending, alongside improved household consumption.

In a push to boost economic expansion and employment opportunities, Union Commerce and Industry Minister Piyush Goyal highlighted that India's merchandise exports recorded growth in the first three weeks of November, despite prevailing global uncertainties. Goyal stressed the importance of a strong Centre-State partnership and high-quality standards to further accelerate export growth.

Significant labor reforms have been implemented, with the Government of India enforcing all four new Labour Codes (Code on Wages, Industrial Relations Code, Code on Social Security, and Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions Code) from November 21, 2025. These codes replace 29 existing labor laws, aiming to modernize regulations, enhance worker welfare, simplify compliance for industries, and strengthen India's push towards 'Aatmanirbhar Bharat'.

International Relations and Security

India has expanded its eVisa framework to include four new categories: e-Transit Visa, e-Mountaineering Visa, e-Film Visa, and e-Entry Visa. This initiative aims to simplify entry access to India for various travelers while maintaining existing compliance requirements.

Strategic dialogues continue to be a focus, with the 11th India-EU Foreign Policy and Security Consultations and the 6th Strategic Partnership Review Meeting held in Brussels on November 18 and 19. These meetings reviewed the implementation of the 'India–EU Strategic Partnership: A Roadmap to 2025' and covered topics such as economic security, trade, investment, connectivity, and counter-terrorism. Both sides reaffirmed their commitment to concluding negotiations on the Free Trade Agreement by the end of the year.

Looking ahead, preparations are actively underway for Russian President Vladimir Putin's visit to India in December 2025 for the 23rd India-Russia Annual Summit. The visit is expected to deepen cooperation in defense, energy, and trade, reinforcing the strategic partnership between the two nations.

On the security front, authorities have been engaged in counter-terrorism operations following a significant explosion near the Red Fort in Delhi on November 10 (an event referenced in recent news). These operations have led to the apprehension of suspected terrorists and the dismantling of terror networks in various regions, including Jammu and Kashmir.

Other Important Updates

The Supreme Court of India delivered an advisory opinion stating that it cannot impose judicial timelines on the President or Governors for assenting to State Bills, upholding principles of federalism and separation of powers.

Delhi experienced protests against air pollution, leading to detentions at India Gate. Meanwhile, ash clouds from the Hayli Gubbi Volcano in Ethiopia, which had impacted Delhi's air quality, are expected to clear from Indian skies by the evening of November 26.

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