India and EU to Cement Free Trade and Defence Pacts
India and the European Union are set to strengthen their strategic partnership by firming up a free trade agreement (FTA), a defence framework agreement, and a broader strategic agenda during their annual summit scheduled for January 27, 2026, in New Delhi. Diplomatic sources indicate that the FTA will be a "living document," allowing for continuous adjustments to unresolved issues. This move is seen as a significant step towards enhancing bilateral ties and setting a global governance agenda, especially amidst current international trade disruptions. Progress has been made on agricultural market access and alcoholic beverages, along with rules of origin, though issues concerning steel, automobiles, and the EU’s Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism are still under negotiation.
Justice Surya Kant Assumes Office as 53rd Chief Justice of India
On November 24, 2025, Justice Surya Kant took the oath of office as the 53rd Chief Justice of India. President Droupadi Murmu administered the oath at a ceremony in Rashtrapati Bhavan. Justice Kant, who has been involved in several landmark judgments, including the abrogation of Article 370, will serve in this capacity until February 9, 2027.
Four New Labour Codes Come into Effect
The Government of India has operationalized four significant labour codes, effective November 21, 2025. These codes – the Code on Wages (2019), the Industrial Relations Code (2020), the Code on Social Security (2020), and the Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions Code (2020) – consolidate and replace 29 existing labour laws. This reform aims to simplify and streamline labour regulations, ensuring minimum wages, providing social security benefits for all workers including gig workers, and focusing on worker safety and health.
PM Modi to Participate in Ram Temple Flag-Hoisting Ceremony in Ayodhya
Prime Minister Narendra Modi is scheduled to visit Ayodhya on November 25, 2025, to attend the "Dhwaja Rohan" (flag-hoisting) ceremony at the Ram Temple. This event marks the completion of the temple's construction and coincides with the auspicious day of Vivaah Panchami. The Prime Minister will also greet the people of Ayodhya during his visit.
Parliamentary Panel to Scrutinize Coaching Centres Amid Student Suicides
In response to a recent increase in student suicides linked to academic stress, a parliamentary committee has decided to review the "proliferation" of coaching centres. The committee will examine the social issues arising from this trend and existing legislation governing these institutions. Additionally, it will assess the impact of Artificial Intelligence on education and students within coaching environments.
Veteran Actor Dharmendra Passes Away
Bollywood legend Dharmendra, known as the "He-Man of Bollywood," passed away at the age of 89 on November 24, 2025. His demise has been widely mourned across the nation, with President Droupadi Murmu and Prime Minister Narendra Modi expressing their condolences. His funeral was attended by prominent Bollywood personalities.
Cyclone Alert Issued for Southern States
The India Meteorological Department (IMD) has issued a cyclone alert, warning Tamil Nadu, Kerala, and Karnataka of heavy rainfall. This forecast is due to a low-pressure area intensifying over the Bay of Bengal, prompting authorities to prepare for strong winds and heavy downpours in several coastal districts.